Fire departments in the U.S. respond to a fire approximately every 24 seconds.
When it comes to ensuring fire safety in your home or workplace, having a working fire extinguisher is paramount.
It can mean the difference between a small incident and a devastating fire.
This is why inspections are crucial to ensure that your fire extinguishers are always ready for use.
Without proper maintenance, extinguishers may fail to operate when needed most.
This can put lives and property at risk.
But how often should fire extinguishers be checked to ensure they work effectively?
Keep reading the comprehensive guide below to find out.
How Often Should Fire Extinguishers Be Checked?
Regular inspections help guarantee the functionality of your fire extinguisher.
The frequency of these checks depends on various factors, including the type of fire extinguisher.
Here’s a breakdown of recommended inspection intervals:
Monthly Checks
According to fire safety regulations, fire extinguishers should be checked at least once a month.
During the inspection, look for obvious signs of damage, such as dents, rust, or leaks.
Annual Professional Inspection
Apart from monthly visual checks, a professional inspection is recommended at least once a year.
A certified technician will thoroughly examine the fire extinguisher.
Their inspection often involves:
- Checking for internal issues
- Ensuring the nozzle is unobstructed
- Verifying that all components are in good condition
An annual professional inspection helps guarantee that the extinguisher meets all safety standards.
Fire Extinguisher Inspection After Use
After each use, take your fire extinguisher to a professional for an inspection and recharge.
Even if the discharge was small, it may impact your extinguisher’s effectiveness in future emergencies.
Hydrostatic Testing
Hydrostatic testing is a procedure that ensures the structural integrity of fire extinguishers.
The frequency of hydrostatic testing varies based on the type of extinguisher.
Here’s a breakdown of the testing frequency:
- Pressurized water extinguishers every 5 years
- Wet chemical extinguishers every 5 years
- Carbon dioxide extinguishers every 5 or 10 years
- Dry chemical extinguishers every 12 years
- Class D extinguishers every 12 years
This testing involves filling the extinguisher with water or an equivalent fluid and pressurizing it to simulate normal use.
The test also checks for leaks or defects in the cylinder or valve components.
Fire Extinguisher Inspection Checklist
Fire extinguisher maintenance is an essential part of fire safety.
Conducting regular inspections ensures that fire extinguishers are in optimal condition if they’re ever needed.
Here is a checklist to guide your monthly fire extinguisher inspection:
Visual Inspection
Check for any visible signs of damage like dents, rust, or leakage. Ensure the cylinder’s external metal parts are corrosion-free and undamaged. Also, confirm that the connection between the cylinder and hose is secure.
Pressure Gauge Check
Verify that the pressure gauge needle is within the green zone. If the needle is in the red zone, it shows undercharging.
Tamper Seal Inspection
Ensure the tamper seal is intact, showing no prior use or tampering. What’s more, check for a secure locking pin through the discharge lever and handle.
Accessibility
Make sure your extinguisher is easily accessible and not obstructed by any objects. In addition, mount fire extinguishers securely to prevent relocation.
Expiration Date Check
Verify the fire extinguisher’s expiration date to ensure it is within its usable lifespan. To do this, check for a legible label with operating instructions facing outward.
Maintenance Tag
Make sure you confirm the availability of an inspection tag with signatures and dates. Once you’re done, record corrective actions taken for any issues found during an inspection.
Consequences of Not Following a Fire Extinguisher Inspection Checklist
Neglecting to adhere to a fire extinguisher inspection checklist can have serious impacts.
Here are some consequences of not following a fire extinguisher inspection checklist properly:
Failure to Discharge
A neglected fire extinguisher may fail to discharge when needed, making it useless during emergencies. This failure can occur due to damage or blockages.
Falling Out of Code
Commercial properties must comply with fire safety codes that mandate regular maintenance of fire extinguishers.
Non-compliance with these rules can lead to fines.
Your commercial building may also face closure by the fire department in severe cases.
Unseen Damage
Lack of inspections can result in undetected damage to fire extinguishers over time.
They may face weathering or cracks which can compromise their functionality.
This can lead to serious safety risks.
Legal Consequences
Failure to maintain fire extinguishers according to regulations, such as those set by OSHA, can result in legal implications.
To avoid legal issues, ensure compliance with regulatory standards.
Essential Fire Extinguisher Maintenance Tips
Regular maintenance ensures that your fire extinguisher is operational.
Let’s explore maintenance tips you can follow to keep your fire extinguisher effective.
Recharging and Refilling
If your fire extinguisher has been used or it has low pressure, recharge it immediately.
Ensure a professional recharges your fire extinguisher.
These experts ensure that the extinguishing agent is at the correct level and pressure for effective operation.
Training and Education
Make sure you educate yourself and others on how to use a fire extinguisher correctly.
Attend regular training sessions on fire safety protocols.
Practice using the extinguisher following the PASS technique:
- Pull the pin
- Aim at the base of the fire
- Squeeze the handle
- Sweep from side to side
Also, regularly review these instructions to maintain proficiency in using the extinguisher.
Handle With Care
Avoid dropping or striking the extinguisher.
This can damage its internal components and affect its performance during an emergency.
Store the extinguisher in a secure location where it’s protected from physical damage and extreme temperatures.
Upgrade Your Defense With Effective Fire Extinguishers
Regular fire extinguisher maintenance is vital for maintaining fire safety.
You no longer need to ask “How often should fire extinguishers be checked?” after reading through our guide.
Are you ready to safeguard your property against unexpected flames?
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With our certified fire extinguisher maintenance and training services, we guarantee peace of mind.
Our expert team ensures your extinguishers are always ready for action, keeping you prepared for any emergency.
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